Media release

Sent: Wednesday, 23 August 2023

1 in 4 small businesses say they are feeling the pinch from power bills

More small businesses and residents worry about resilience of electricity system to climate events

Paying power bills during the cost of living crisis is putting more pressure on the budgets of small businesses and households according to the second Sentiment Survey carried out by the Consumer Advocacy Council.

More than 1 in 4 small businesses (28%) say power bills are putting pressure on their finances, up from 1 in 5 (21%) in the December survey. Residential consumers are also worried about power bills with nearly two thirds (65%) expressing concern, up from 58% when last surveyed.

“This is another timely reminder to electricity retailers that they need to take care when reviewing power prices and be ever mindful of those customers who may be doing it tough right now,” said Consumer Advocacy Council chair Deborah Hart.

“We have repeatedly called for the Consumer Care Guidelines to become a set of enforceable rules or minimum conditions so all consumers know the service they can expect from every retailer. With affordability remaining a key concern, now more than ever, the guidelines should be mandatory.

“That means no-one experiencing hardship could be cut off without retailers doing everything possible to help them through their problems and all consumers should know they are on the best plan for their budget.”

The survey found that only 1 in 10 consumers were aware of the Consumer Care Guidelines which are overseen by the regulator, the Electricity Authority.

“Consumers should know what protections are in place for them, but clearly there is a real and disappointing information gap here, quite apart from the guidelines having no teeth and being inconsistently followed by retailers,” said Hart. “As well, few consumers are aware of how Utilities Disputes can help them settle disputes with their retailer.”

Kantar Public surveyed 1000 residential consumers and 500 small businesses (fewer than 20 employees) from 7 to 27 June 2023. The last survey was undertaken over November and December 2022.

“Our second Sentiment Survey also shows consumers are getting more worried about the network’s ability to withstand extreme climate events which we know from Cyclone Gabrielle and Auckland’s floods are becoming more frequent.”

Nearly two thirds (65%) of residential consumers worry about the resilience of the system, up from 57% in 2022. More than two thirds (68%) of small businesses expressed doubts about the system’s resilience, up from 59% in 2022.

“This reinforces the need for the electricity sector to build confidence among consumers that when bad weather strikes, their network will be able to cope, or at least be able to be restored as quickly as possible,” said Hart.

Summary of key findings

Affordability – the cost of electricity putting pressure on budgets:

  • 65% of consumers are concerned, up from 58% in December
  • 28% of small businesses, up from 21% in December.

Resilience of network to climate events:

  • 65% of consumers are worried the electricity system will not be resilient to extreme weather events resulting in frequent electricity outages, up from 57% in December
  • 68% of small businesses share this concern, up from 59% in December.

Awareness of how to resolve disputes:

  • Awareness of Utilities Disputes, the complaints resolution scheme for the industry, remains low: just 15% of residential consumers and 17% of small businesses said they would contact Utilities Disputes if they couldn’t resolve a complaint with their retailer.

Satisfaction:

  • Satisfaction with power companies remains static, though there’s been a drop in the proportion of residential consumers who are “very satisfied” (17% v 21%)
  • Satisfaction is lower among Māori, Pacific peoples and those aged 30-39.

Switching behaviour:

  • More residential consumers feel confident to make choices about which retailer to use (65% compared with 58% in 2022), and switching is up year-on-year. But Electricity Authority data shows the number of people switching retailers has dropped over the past five years: in July 2018, 404,975 switches were recorded; at the end of July 2023, switches were down to 361,819.

Background

The Council first commissioned Kantar Public in 2022 to conduct research with households and small businesses in order to:

  • gather information to provide a baseline for future research
  • understand small consumers’ views regarding electricity in New Zealand
  • create a high quality and robust survey which can be used to build understanding year on year and inform the Council’s work.

Find out more about the survey and read the full report